A Wanderer’s Guide to: Tasman Peninsula

The Tasman Peninsula is another one of our favourite areas of Tasmania; although, to be honest there wasn’t really any part of Tasmania that we didn’t like. The scenery is unreal, the hiking is world-famous, and the history of the area is fascinating. Only an hours drive from Hobart, it is only a day-trip away but to truly enjoy this fantastic peninsula, the more time you can spend here the better!

Three Capes Track

One of the main reasons people visit the Tasman Peninsula is for the Three Capes Track, which is actually a misnomer as the official track will only take you to two of the capes in the area: Cape Pillar and Cape Hauy. The third cape, Cape Raoul, is via a separate 17km hike, but more on that one later. The official Three Capes Track is 46km long, and takes 2-4 days to complete.

A sign for the Three Capes Track, with 3 wooden pillars and 2 stone shallow bowls, with steps leading out of frame on a partly cloudy day
The Three Capes Track

There are two options: an organised hike where you stay in huts, or the free version. Due to timing and budget, we opted for the free hike so we could go at our own pace. However, we did have a look at the huts as we walked through, and they look pretty spectacular!

Two hiking tents sit atop a two tiered wooden platform in bushland
The free camping area of the Three Capes Track

If you are new to overnight hiking or looking for a bit of comfort on your journey, the huts are definitely the way to go, but you will need to plan ahead; this hike books up months in advance. Find more information on the organised hike here.

A wooden pathway winds along rolling hills leading to a high headland in the distance dropping abruptly into the ocean on a mostly clear day
The path of the Three Capes Walk is easy to follow, making it a great multi-day hike for beginners

Nevertheless, the free, unguided version is still a great one for beginners as the trail is very well-marked and trodden, so if anything goes wrong you are unlikely to be alone for long. If you have the time, we’d recommend three days for the hike: one day to get to camp (a short hike that can be commenced later in the day), one day to hike to Cape Pillar and back to camp, and one day to hike to Cape Hauy and out. We did it in two days which meant a massive day of hiking to camp and a side trip to Cape Pillar, and we were pretty wrecked for the second day, which involved a lot of steps to get to Cape Hauy.  If you are wanting more information on the free hike, We Seek Travel has a great post with all the information you need to plan the trek.

A panoramic view of rocks and bushes in the foreground, with tall sea cliffs with dolorite pillars ending abruptly into the ocean on a mostly cloudy day
Cape Pillar

Nevertheless, it was still one of the best overnight hikes we’d ever done. The coastal scenery along the capes, with its rolling green hills, sea cliffs, and colossal rock pillar formations, will leave you in awe.

A panoramic view of bushland in the foreground and seacliffs with tall dolorite pillars leading to further seacliffs and headlands in the distance with ocean in the middle on a mostly cloudy day
Cape Hauy can be done as its own separate day hike from Fortescue Bay

Cape Raoul (The OTHER Cape)

As mentioned above, the Three Cape Track takes you to only two of the capes for which the Tasman Peninsula is known. Cape Raoul, which is located on a completely different section of the peninsula, is no less worthy of the trek and is a great option if the overnight hike is not doable.

Dolerite rock formations cover a high sea cliff which drops sharply into rough ocean on a mostly cloudy day
Cape Raoul’s views are no less spectacular than those you see on the Three Capes Track

However, it is still 17 km return and involves a steep, but optional, climb down to Shipstern Bluff. This is one of the places in Tasmania where, when the conditions are right, impressively large waves draw surfers from all around the world, so it is not unusual to see keen surfers with their boards in hand along the track.

A panoramic view of rolling green hills dropping into the blue ocean with a prominent bluff in view on a sunny day
Shipstern Bluff Lookout, where you can stop and return or continue your hike down to the bluff

Port Arthur Historic Site

Port Arthur Historic Site is the site of one of Australia’s most notorious penal colonies that was in operation from 1830 to 1877. Unfortunately many buildings have been dismantled or destroyed by fire over the years, but over 30 structures remain to wander through and get a feel for what life in this settlement was like.

A partly destroyed red brick building with a stone arch looks out to grassy land and grey waterway on a cloudy day
Many buildings in Port Arthur are damaged, but there is still plenty to see and appreciate

While the site is quite peaceful nowadays, it is not hard to imagine the suffering that occurred here during its heyday. 

A view from the water of red brick buildings of Port Arthur Historic Site on green grass with tree-covered hills in the background
While the area is quite pretty now, Port Arthur was the site of much human suffering

Port Arthur is a large site, and your ticket not only gives you access to the grounds but also includes a guided walking tour and a harbour cruise; therefore, we recommend allowing a full day for a visit. If even a full day feels too rushed, the good news is your ticket is good for two consecutive days, so you can return the following day if you wish to finish your tour. If you are doing the organised Three Capes Hike, the price includes a ticket to the historic site.

A small treed island with a pier sits in the middle of a waterway with hills in the background and a grey cloudy sky
Isle of the Dead – where many people, convicts and laypeople alike, from Port Arthur were buried

Port Arthur is also the site for another atrocity. In 1996 a lone gunman opened fire on visitors and killed 35 people, a shocking event for Australia which became known as the Port Arthur Massacre. This led to sweeping reform for Australia’s gun control laws, which has helped prevent another shooting of its kind to occur since. The sobering memorial is a moving tribute to those who died.

For a change of scenery, the nearby Remarkable Cave is worth a visit. You can appreciate the view from the viewing platform easily accessible from the carpark, or descend a set of steps to view from ground level. If conditions are right, you can see up close as the waves rush through the natural tunnel.

A panoramic view of a half-circle bay framed by rocky cliffs and green vegetation on a partly cloudy day
Remarkable Cave as seen from above from the upper lookout

Eaglehawk Neck

The top part of the peninsula, which consists of a short and narrow neck that connects to the rest of Tasmania, has several interesting geological formations near it. The Neck itself has connections to the peninsula’s history as a penal colony. To prevent escaped convicts from reaching the mainland, officers installed a line of aggressive dogs to guard the narrow strip of land. There is a historic site here that details the dog line and how officers used it to control the convict population.

A statue of a short, vicious dog attached by a chain depicts the dog line of Eaglehawk Neck on the Tasman Peninsula of Tasmania
The Dog Line, dogs used to prevent convicts from escaping to mainland Tasmania

Just south of this point along the cliff is a collection of blow holes and rock formations carved out by the rough seas over many years. They are mostly easily accessible by car and short, easy hikes and include the Tasman Blowhole, Tasman Arch, and Devils Kitchen.

The Tasman Trail departs from here, which is a 17km one-way track that finished at the northern end of the Three Capes Track. However, you do not need to complete the whole track; the 4.5km return walk to Waterfall Bay Lookout is a mostly flat hike following the sea cliffs, with great views along most of the track.

Thick bushland ends in rocky sea cliffs that drop dramatically into the ocean on a mostly clear sunny day on the Tasman Peninsula of Tasmania
Great views along the walk to Waterfall Bay

We even saw a few brave slackliners walking out on their line over the sea when we were there — very impressive!

A woman on a slackline balancing as she walks between two sea cliffs with thick bushland, rocky sea cliffs, and the ocean below
A very brave (or very crazy!) slackliner

North of Eaglehawk Neck is the fascinating Tessellated Pavement. This unique geological formation looks as if someone has neatly laid down tiles on the shore, when in fact it was formed by movement in the Earth’s crust over millions of years, which has created the remarkable geometric shapes we see today. Be mindful of the tides when visiting; at high tides the Tessellated Pavement may not be accessible or visible.

A close up photo of a geological formation known as Tessellated Pavement, with a blurry headland in the background
Tessellated Pavement

Last but certainly not least, the nearby Tasman Lookout offers beautiful views out over the coastline and is particularly lovely at sunrise or sunset. On weekend mornings, a coffee van will often set up here so you can have a cuppa to enjoy with your views.

A panoramic view of grassy field rolling to trees with a green headland and the ocean in the background at sunset
Tasman Lookout at sunset

Just when we thought we’d had our fill of beautiful Tasmanian scenery, we continued our journey up the east coast, including spending several days on the fantastic Maria Island!

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